Kymera’s KT-413 is a CRBN-based dual-mechanism degrader that degrades both IRAK4 and the transcription factors IKZF1/3, acting as an IMiD, with promising clinical activity for the treatment of ABC-like subtype of DLBCL. This fascinating case study demonstrates how a dual-mechanism degrader of IKZF1/3 and IRAK4 can be designed to maximize NF-κB inhibition while simultaneously upregulating the Type I interferon response. This approach restores the apoptotic response and enables oncogene-mediated cell death, resulting in a robust antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effect in MYD88 mutants.

Jecure’s JT001 is a selective inhibitor of NLRP3 inflammasome and among the earlier compounds in this now highly competitive space. In 2018, Genentech bought Jecure Therapeutics for an undisclosed amount, gaining access to Jecure’s NLRP3 inhibitor JT001. While there are many other NLRP3 inhibitors now in the space, JT001 is an interesting example of an initial attempt to overcome liver toxicity with well-known NLRP3 inhibitor MCC950. However, the molecule ran into its own kidney toxicity issues, making this an intriguing toxicology case study.

BMS-986365 is a potential best-in-class heterobifunctional ligand-directed degrader of WT AR. This full case study details how this heterobifunctional degrader was engineered to have low intrinsic agonism and exert direct antagonism of WT AR through occupancy of its ligand-binding domain, how the dual modality of BMS-986365 results in deep AR pathway inhibition and allows antagonism to reinforce degradation to combat compensatory resistance mechanisms, its attractive preclinical profile, interim clinical data, how it differentiates from Arvinas’ first-to-clinic AR degraders, and more!

Pfizer’s oral, CDK4-selective inhibitor PF-07220060 has the potential to revolutionize treatment of HR+/HER2- breast cancer through avoiding the neutropenia DLTs associated with SoC CDK4/6 drugs and permitting greater coverage of the desired CDK4 target. Our full article outlines data presented at AACR 2024, covering the molecule’s course from in silico-informed screen, through structurally enabled optimization against CDK6 and GSK-3β to promising preclinical profile. Fresh clinical data showed efficacy and tolerability supporting PF-07220060's clinical progression.

Nurix Therapeutics’ NX-1607 is the first oral small molecule inhibitor of CBL-B to enter clinical trials. CBL-B negatively regulates immune activation in T, B, and NK cells; while immune checkpoint inhibitors are often effective, they have limitations, including lack of efficacy in certain cancers, patient variability, and resistance. NX-1607 enhances T cell activation by gluing CBL-B in an inactive conformation and, driven by preclincial data, NX-1607 is currently in a Ph. I trial. This article details its discovery story and initial clincial results, presented at the ACS Spring 2024 meeting.