Dorzagliatin (Hua Medicine) is an oral dual-acting full glucokinase (GK) activator being developed for type 2 diabetes . More than 50 years since the first report of the role of GK in glucose metabolism, no agents targeting this enzyme have been approved, although not for lack of trying. We recently covered a partial GK activator [...]

“Compound 10” (AstraZeneca) is an oral CDK5-mediated PPARγ phosphorylation inhibitor and partial PPARγ agonist being developed as an antidiabetic drug . Although widely used PPARγ agonists such as rosiglitazone and pioglitazone are effective antidiabetics, they are limited by [...]

Peptidic GLP-1R agonists have received significant media coverage over the past year. Shortages of the semaglutide-based injectable diabetes medication Ozempic, which accounts for 40% of GLP-1R agonist US market share, have even emerged, driven by overwhelming demand for the weight loss formulation Wegovy, both for treatment of obesity and for short-term weight loss popularized by celebrities on social media. This article reviews the science of danuglipron, recent news, and what makes it different.

“compound 12j” is a potent agonist of the ghrelin hormone receptor, activation of which stimulates growth hormone secretion and appetite among other activities. Ghrelin receptor antagonists have previously been explored to treat disorders related to obesity such as diabetes, but an agonist could be useful in treating atrophic disorders like [...]

SCO-267 is a full agonist of the GPCR GPR40, whose activation stimulates secretions of insulin and incretin. Since no crystal structures were available, the authors used conformational modeling to rationally improve the ligand from a weak lipophilic initial starting point (0.4 uM, clogP 9.4) to a more lipophilically efficient candidate (12 nM [...]